1. Signaling Pathways
  2. Anti-infection
  3. Reverse Transcriptase

Reverse Transcriptase

Reverse transcriptases (RTs) are enzyme used to generate complementary DNA (cDNA) from an RNA template, a process termed reverse transcription. Reverse transcriptases (RTs) use an RNA template and a short primer complementary to the 3' end of the RNA to direct the synthesis of the first strand cDNA.

Nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitors (NRTIs) block reverse transcriptase (an HIV enzyme). Non-nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitors (NNRTIs) bind to and block HIV reverse transcriptase. HIV uses reverse transcriptase to convert its RNA into DNA (reverse transcription). Blocking reverse transcriptase and reverse transcription prevents HIV from replicating.

Reverse Transcriptase Related Products (214):

Cat. No. Product Name Effect Purity Chemical Structure
  • HY-142074
    Inophyllum B
    Inhibitor
    Inophyllum B ((+)-Inophyllum B) is a potent HIV Reverse Transcriptase inhibitor with an IC50 value of 38 nM. Inophyllum B inhibits HIV-1 (IC50=1.4 μM) in vitro cell culture. Inophyllum B can be isolated from the acetone extract of the giant African snail, Achatina fulica.
    Inophyllum B
  • HY-162720
    NNRT-IN-4
    Inhibitor
    NNRT-IN-4 (Compound 10p) is an inhibitor for non-nucleoside reverse transcriptase (NNRT) with an IC50 of 0.713 µM for HIV-1 RT. NNRT-IN-4 exhibits antiviral efficacy, inhibits HIV-1 wildtype and mutant strains with EC50 of 6-63 nM. NNRT-IN-4 exhibits a slight inhibitory activities against hERG (IC50=25.9 µM) and CYP enzymes (IC50>50 µM). NNRT-IN-4 exhibits good tolerability and safety in mice (2 g/kg).
    NNRT-IN-4
  • HY-10570S
    Nevirapine-d4
    Inhibitor
    Nevirapine-d4 is deuterium labeled Nevirapine. Nevirapine is a non-nucleoside inhibitor of HIV-1 reverse transcriptase used to treat and prevent HIV/AIDS; with a Ki of 270 μM.
    Nevirapine-d<sub>4</sub>
  • HY-106918
    Tivirapine
    Inhibitor
    Tivirapine (R86183) is a nonnucleoside HIV-1 RT inhibitor against HIV-1-induced cytopathic effects with an EC50 value of 4 nM. Tivirapine inhibits the Yl8lC mutant of HIV-1 RT.
    Tivirapine
  • HY-10572A
    (R)-Efavirenz
    Inhibitor
    (R)-Efavirenz ((R)-DMP 266) is a non-nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor that acts by non-competitive inhibition of the viral enzyme. (R)-Efavirenz can be metabolized by CYP2B6 to 8-hydroxyefavirenz in a highly stereoselective manner. (R)-Efavirenz is promising to be a useful probe for the CYP2B6 active site and catalytic mechanisms.
    (R)-Efavirenz
  • HY-125810
    4'-Ethynyl-2'-deoxyadenosine
    Inhibitor
    4'-Ethynyl-2'-deoxyadenosine (4'-E-dA), a nucleoside reverse transcriptase (RT) inhibitor, is an antiretroviral agent which is potent against drug-resistant HIV variants, with an EC50 of 98 nM in MT-4 cells for anti-HIV-1 activity. 4'-Ethynyl-2'-deoxyadenosine is a click chemistry reagent, it contains an Alkyne group and can undergo copper-catalyzed azide-alkyne cycloaddition (CuAAc) with molecules containing Azide groups.
    4'-Ethynyl-2'-deoxyadenosine
  • HY-B1826S2
    Adefovir-d4
    Inhibitor 98.69%
    Adefovir-d4 is the deuterium labeled Adefovir. Adefovir (GS-0393) is an adenosine monophosphate analog antiviral agent that after intracellular conversion to Adefovir diphosphate inhibits HBV DNA polymerase. Adefovir has an IC50 of 0.7 μM against HBV in the HepG2.2.15 cell line. Adefovir has good antiviral activity against several viruses, including HBV and herpesviruses.
    Adefovir-d<sub>4</sub>
  • HY-10570R
    Nevirapine (Standard)
    Inhibitor
    Nevirapine (Standard) is the analytical standard of Nevirapine. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Nevirapine is a non-nucleoside inhibitor of HIV-1 reverse transcriptase used to treat and prevent HIV/AIDS; with a Ki of 270 μM.
    Nevirapine (Standard)
  • HY-100096
    Emtricitabine S-oxide
    Inhibitor
    Emtricitabine S-oxide (Emtricitabine sulfoxide) is a major degradation product of Emtricitabine. Emtricitabine is a potent nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor used for the treatment of HIV infection.
    Emtricitabine S-oxide
  • HY-106872
    R82913
    Inhibitor
    R82913 (9-Cl-TIBO) is a potent and high selective inhibitor of HIV-1 reverse transcriptase with antiviral activity on both an RNA template (negative strand synthesis) and a DNA template (positive strand synthesis). R82913 inhibits the replication of different strains of HIV-I in CEM cells with a median IC50 value of of 0.15 μM.
    R82913
  • HY-129667
    BM 21.1298
    Inhibitor
    BM 21.1298 is a selective and high specific nonnucleoside immunodeficiency virus type 1 reverse transcriptase (HIV-1 RT) inhibitor with antiviral activity.
    BM 21.1298
  • HY-14920
    Dexelvucitabine
    Inhibitor 99.52%
    Dexelvucitabine (Reverset; d-d4FC), a Cytidine (HY-B0158) analog, is an orally active nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor. Dexelvucitabine is a powerful agent against HIV-1-resistant viruses containing a thymidine analog and/or M184V mutation in the viral polymerase. Dexelvucitabine is a 2′-Deoxycytidine antiretroviral agent.
    Dexelvucitabine
  • HY-B0249S
    Didanosine-d2
    Inhibitor
    Didanosine-d2 is the deuterium labeled Didanosine. Didanosine (Videx) is a reverse transcriptase inhibitor with an IC50 of 0.49 μM.
    Didanosine-d<sub>2</sub>
  • HY-142073
    (+)-Dihydrocalanolide A
    Inhibitor
    (+)-Dihydrocalanolide A (DHCal A; NSC 678323) is an orally active nonnucleoside inhibitor of Reverse Transcriptase. (+)-Dihydrocalanolide A can be used to HIV infection research.
    (+)-Dihydrocalanolide A
  • HY-W540188
    Calcium mesoxalate
    Inhibitor
    Calcium mesoxalate blocks HIV-1 RT (IC50: 2.2 μM).
    Calcium mesoxalate
  • HY-N0166R
    Gramine (Standard)
    Inhibitor
    Gramine (Standard) is the analytical standard of Gramine. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Gramine (Donaxine) is an alkaloid, acts as an active adiponectin receptor (AdipoR) agonist, with IC50s of 3.2 and 4.2 μM for AdipoR2 and AdipoR1, respectively. Gramine is also a human and mouse β2-Adrenergic receptor (β2-AR) agonist. Gramine (Donaxine) has anti-tumor, anti-viral and anti-inflammatory properties.
    Gramine (Standard)
  • HY-14266A
    Dapivirine hydrochloride
    Inhibitor
    Dapivirine hydrochloride is a non-nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor with antitumor activity. Dapivirine hydrochloride attenuates the proliferation of glioblastoma cells and induces apoptosis. Dapivirine hydrochloride modulates autophagy and activates Akt, Bad, and SAPK/JNK signaling pathways. Dapivirine hydrochloride has shown inhibitory effects on glioma cell growth both in vitro and in vivo. Dapivirine hydrochloride is also a promising drug candidate for topical microbial agents for the prevention of sexual transmission of HIV-1.
    Dapivirine hydrochloride
  • HY-90005R
    Etravirine (Standard)
    Inhibitor
    Etravirine (Standard) is the analytical standard of Etravirine. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Etravirine (R165335; TMC125) is a non-nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor (NNRTI) used for the treatment of HIV.
    Etravirine (Standard)
  • HY-163110
    NNRT-IN-2
    Inhibitor
    NNRT-IN-2 (compound 7w) is an orally available non-nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor (NNRTI) with broad inhibitory effects on wild-type HIV-1 and mutant strains. NNRT-IN-2 inhibits HIV-1 reverse transcriptase with an EC50 of 22 nM. NNRT-IN-2 is insensitive to CYP and hERG and has good safety and pharmacokinetic characteristics.
    NNRT-IN-2
  • HY-105216
    L 697661
    Inhibitor
    L 697661 is an orally active HIV-1 reverse transcriptase inhibitor.
    L 697661